Cooktop Cove: Most do this wrong. 10 fruits you’re keeping in the wrong spot
By Morgan Reed
When it comes to storing fruits, many of us might think that simply placing them in the fridge or the pantry is enough. However, improper storage can lead to premature spoilage, loss of flavor, and nutritional degradation. Understanding the right way to store fruits can extend their shelf life and keep them tasting their best.
In this article, we'll explore the common mistakes people make when storing fruits and provide insights on how to properly store them to maintain freshness and flavor. From bananas to pineapples, discover the right spots for your favorite fruits to ensure they stay perfect for as long as possible.
1. Bananas: Why the Fridge Is a No-Go
Bananas are tropical fruits that thrive in warm climates, which is why placing them in the refrigerator can be detrimental. When bananas are exposed to temperatures below 12°C (53°F), their skin turns brown due to cell damage, even though the flesh inside remains unaffected initially.
Instead, bananas should be stored at room temperature, ideally hanging from a banana hanger to ensure even air circulation. If you want to slow down the ripening process, you can wrap the stems in plastic wrap to reduce the production of ethylene gas.
2. Apples: The Effects of Neighboring Bananas
Apples are unique because they continue to ripen after being picked, and they emit ethylene gas, which accelerates the ripening of other fruits nearby. This is particularly problematic when apples are stored next to bananas, which are also sensitive to ethylene gas.
To keep apples fresh for a longer period, they should be stored in a cool, dry place, preferably in the refrigerator, away from bananas and other ethylene-sensitive produce. Ideally, store apples in a perforated plastic bag in the fridge to maintain humidity while allowing ethylene gas to escape.
3. Citrus Fruits: The Problem with Sealed Bags
Citrus fruits, such as oranges, lemons, and limes, have a relatively thick skin that protects them from dehydration. However, storing them in sealed plastic bags can create a humid environment that encourages mold growth.
To keep citrus fruits fresh, store them in a cool, dry place. If you prefer to refrigerate them, use a mesh bag or a loosely closed paper bag to allow for airflow, which prevents moisture buildup and mold formation.
4. Berries: The Importance of Storing Them Unwashed
Berries, including strawberries, blueberries, and raspberries, are highly perishable and sensitive to moisture. Washing them before storage introduces excess moisture, which can lead to mold growth and spoilage.
It's best to store berries unwashed in a single layer on a paper towel-lined container in the fridge. This setup absorbs excess moisture and prevents the berries from being crushed. Wash them just before consumption to ensure freshness and reduce the risk of mold.
5. Tomatoes: Why the Fridge Kills Flavor
Tomatoes are best stored at room temperature, as refrigeration can negatively impact their texture and flavor. When stored in the fridge, the cold air can cause the sugars to break down, leading to a mealy texture and diminished taste.
Keep tomatoes on the counter, stem side up, and away from direct sunlight. This allows them to ripen naturally and maintain their rich flavor. If they're overripe and you need to slow down the ripening process, refrigeration is a last resort.
6. Avocados: Timing Your Refrigeration Just Right
Avocados can be tricky to store, as their ripening process needs careful monitoring. Unripe avocados should be kept at room temperature to ripen properly. Once they reach the desired ripeness, refrigeration can slow down further ripening and extend their shelf life.
If you've cut an avocado, sprinkle the exposed flesh with lemon juice to reduce browning and store it in an airtight container in the refrigerator. For whole ripe avocados, store them in the fridge to keep them fresh for up to a week.
7. Potatoes: Avoiding the Cold Storage Mistake
Although potatoes aren't technically fruits, they're often stored incorrectly. Refrigerating potatoes can convert their starches into sugars, resulting in a sweet flavor and gritty texture when cooked.
Store potatoes in a cool, dark, and well-ventilated area, such as a pantry or cellar, in a paper or mesh bag. This prevents exposure to light, which can cause them to turn green and become toxic due to solanine production.
8. Onions: The Danger of Storing with Potatoes
Onions and potatoes should not be stored together, as onions emit gases that can cause potatoes to spoil faster. Additionally, the moisture from the potatoes can cause onions to become soft and moldy.
Onions should be stored in a cool, dry, and well-ventilated area, such as a pantry, away from potatoes. If you prefer to keep them in the fridge, place them in a mesh bag to allow airflow, which helps prevent moisture buildup and spoilage.
9. Stone Fruits: How Refrigeration Affects Ripening
Stone fruits, such as peaches, plums, and nectarines, should be allowed to ripen at room temperature. Refrigeration too early can halt the ripening process, leading to a less flavorful fruit.
Once ripe, these fruits can be stored in the fridge to prolong their freshness for a few more days. To ripen stone fruits faster, place them in a paper bag with a banana or apple, which emit ethylene gas to speed up the process.
10. Pineapples: Cutting and Storing for Freshness
Whole pineapples can be stored at room temperature, but once cut, they should be refrigerated to maintain freshness. The flesh of a pineapple is rich in sugar and moisture, making it prone to spoilage if left out.
After cutting, store pineapple pieces in an airtight container in the refrigerator, where they can stay fresh for up to five days. If you want to extend their shelf life even further, consider freezing the pieces for smoothies or cooking.
11. Grapes: The Best Way to Keep Them Crisp
Grapes should be stored in the refrigerator to keep them crisp and fresh. It's best to leave them on their stems and store them in a perforated plastic bag or a container lined with paper towels to absorb excess moisture.
Avoid washing grapes until you're ready to eat them, as the added moisture can promote mold growth. Properly stored, grapes can last for up to two weeks in the fridge, maintaining their juicy texture and sweet flavor.
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