Toss dry tricolor rotini in the roasting pan and 2 other simple items to get a meal so mouthwatering your friends will be begging for more!

This three-ingredient oven tricolor rotini is the kind of no-fuss, pantry-friendly supper I lean on when the day’s gotten away from me. It reminds me of the casseroles my mother used to slide into the oven on busy farm nights—simple, creamy, and comforting, with hardly any dishes to wash. The magic here is that you toss the dry tricolor rotini straight into the roasting pan, pour over a seasoned creamy liquid, add a shower of cheese, and let the oven do the rest. It’s very much in the spirit of old Midwestern hotdish cooking: humble ingredients, big comfort, and enough to feed a tableful of hungry friends who will almost certainly ask for seconds.

This cozy pasta bake is hearty enough to stand on its own, but it loves company. I like to serve it with a crisp green salad dressed in a simple vinegar-and-oil dressing to cut through the creaminess, and some buttered garlic toast or warm dinner rolls to scoop up every last bit of sauce. A side of steamed green beans or peas fits right in with that classic Midwestern table. If you enjoy wine, a light white or an easygoing red pairs nicely, but a tall glass of iced tea feels just as right on a weeknight.

Servings: 4

2 cups dry tricolor rotini pasta

Preheat your oven to 375°F (190°C). Lightly grease a metal 9x13-inch roasting pan or baking pan so the pasta doesn’t stick.

Pour the dry tricolor rotini evenly into the bottom of the pan, spreading it out so it sits in a fairly even layer. This is your base—no need to boil it first.

Slowly pour the half-and-half or milk over the dry pasta, making sure the noodles are just covered or almost covered with liquid. Gently shake the pan or nudge the pasta with a spoon so everything settles into the creamy liquid.

Sprinkle about 1 cup of the shredded cheese evenly over the top of the pasta and creamy liquid, letting some of the cheese sink down a bit. Reserve the remaining 1/2 cup of cheese for later.

Cover the pan tightly with foil so the steam stays in and helps cook the pasta. Place the pan on the middle rack of the preheated oven.

Bake, covered, for 30 to 35 minutes, until the pasta is mostly tender and the liquid has thickened into a creamy sauce. Carefully remove the foil—watch for hot steam when you lift it away.

Sprinkle the remaining 1/2 cup of cheese over the top of the pasta. Return the pan to the oven, uncovered, and bake for another 8 to 12 minutes, or until the cheese on top is melted, lightly golden in spots, and the pasta is fully tender.

Remove the pan from the oven and let the pasta rest for about 5 to 10 minutes. The sauce will thicken slightly as it cools, making it easier to scoop. Serve warm, straight from the roasting pan.

For extra flavor without adding more core ingredients, you can season the creamy liquid with a good pinch of salt and black pepper, a little garlic powder, onion powder, or dried Italian herbs before pouring it over the pasta. If you have them on hand, stir in a handful of frozen peas or corn during the last 10 minutes of baking for a pop of color and sweetness. You can also swap the cheese: use Colby Jack, Monterey Jack, or a blend of Italian cheeses for a different twist. If you prefer a richer dish, replace 1 cup of the milk or half-and-half with heavy cream. To make ahead, assemble the dish up through adding the liquid and first layer of cheese, cover tightly, and refrigerate for up to 12 hours; you may need to add 5–10 minutes to the covered baking time if starting from cold. For food safety, keep dairy products refrigerated until you’re ready to assemble, don’t leave the baked pasta out at room temperature for more than 2 hours, and refrigerate leftovers promptly in shallow containers. Reheat leftovers thoroughly in the oven or microwave until steaming hot in the center, adding a splash of milk if the pasta seems dry.